Traveling through Europe with a backpack is a dream for many adventurers. While Europe can be expensive, there are many capitals that are perfect for those on a budget. These cities offer rich history, vibrant culture, and plenty of activities without breaking the bank. Here are the top 10 budget-friendly European capitals for backpackers.

Discover the top 10 budget-friendly European capitals for backpackers, including Sofia, Krakow, and Bucharest

  • Sofia, Bulgaria, offers affordable prices for transport, food, and accommodation, making it a great budget destination.
  • Krakow, Poland, is known for its cheap restaurants, hostels, and vibrant nightlife, perfect for weekend getaways.
  • Bucharest, Romania, provides a mix of historical sites and low daily costs, ideal for budget-conscious travelers.
  • Belgrade, Serbia, boasts a lively urban culture and affordable prices, making it a top pick for backpackers.
  • Budapest, Hungary, combines rich history with low living costs, offering budget travelers a diverse experience.

Sofia

Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, is a hidden gem for budget-conscious travelers. Backpackers can explore Sofia for just $39.60 per day, making it one of the most affordable cities in Europe. The city offers a mix of cultural experiences and natural beauty, ensuring there’s something for everyone.

Things to Do

  • Visit the St. Alexander Nevski Cathedral, a stunning example of Neo-Byzantine architecture.
  • Explore the Boyana Church, a UNESCO World Heritage site with medieval frescoes.
  • Hike Vitosha Mountain for breathtaking views and outdoor adventure.

Budget Tips

  • Stay in hostels to keep accommodation costs low.
  • Use public transportation to get around the city efficiently.
  • Enjoy local street food, which is both delicious and affordable.

Nearby Destinations

After spending a few days in Sofia, consider visiting other budget-friendly Bulgarian cities like Plovdiv, Varna, and Burgas. These cities offer even more opportunities to experience Bulgaria’s rich culture and natural beauty without breaking the bank.

Sofia is not just affordable; it’s a city where you can immerse yourself in history, culture, and nature all at once.

Krakow

Krakow, the former capital of Poland, is a backpacker’s dream. With its rich history and vibrant nightlife, it offers something for everyone. You can easily find some of the best hostels in Europe here for $10 with breakfast included. Entrance fees to attractions can put you over budget if you’re not careful, but at least the beer budget doesn’t have to be too high with $2 pints.

Most backpackers have an itinerary in Krakow for a weekend of wild partying and sad Holocaust history. Maaaybe they squeeze in a few days at the capital, Warsaw.

While I love Krakow as much as the next broke dirtbag, you could literally traipse across Poland for weeks just checking off new and weird sights. Wroclaw, Poznan, and Gdansk are all just as pretty as Krakow, and need much more love!

Then there’s the Tatras – the glorious snow-capped mountain range between the border of Poland and Slovakia. Try the local smoked cheese (and bring me some too, because it’s damn delicious).

Bucharest

Bucharest, the capital of Romania, is a hidden gem for budget-conscious travelers. Daily expenses here can be as low as $25.70, making it an affordable destination for backpackers. The city may not be overflowing with world-famous attractions, but it offers plenty to see and do without breaking the bank.

Must-See Attractions

  • Parliament Building: This massive structure is one of the largest administrative buildings in the world. It’s impressive to look at from the outside, and tours are available for a small fee.
  • Carturesti Carusel: A six-story library built in the 19th century, it’s one of the most beautiful libraries in the world.
  • Natural History Museum: One of Europe’s finest, this museum offers a deep dive into Romania’s rich natural history.

Budget Tips

  • Accommodation: Hostels are plentiful and affordable. You can find a bed for as low as $10 per night.
  • Food: Street food and local markets offer delicious and cheap options. A meal can cost as little as $4.49.
  • Transportation: Public transport is efficient and inexpensive, making it easy to explore the city.

Bucharest is not only one of the cheapest cities in Europe but also one of the best places to visit for solo travelers. With its vibrant nightlife and historic charm, it offers a unique experience for those willing to explore.

Cost Breakdown

ItemCost (USD)
Beer (0.5L)$1.50
Fast Food$4.49
Water (1L)$0.96
Hostel Stay$10.00

With this itinerary, you can enjoy Bucharest without worrying about your budget. From the vibrant city life to exploring historic sites, Bucharest has something for everyone.

Belgrade

Belgrade, the capital and largest city in Serbia, is a backpacker’s dream. From exploring ancient fortresses like Kalemegdan to wandering around the busy streets of Skadarlija, you’ll find a wonderful blend of history and modernity in this gorgeous city. When backpacking through Belgrade, you can expect to spend about $50.60 per day. The city offers affordable accommodations, delicious street food, and several free cultural activities, making it an ideal destination for budget-conscious backpackers.

Belgrade is a super fun city with lots of green spaces. If we’re ever talking about countries with a bad rep, we’ve got a pretty good contestant for the top spot right here; Serbia was in the centre of the Balkan wars in the 90s, casually committed genocide in Bosnia, and refuses to let Kosovo go to live her best life. These days, Serbia still likes to rub shoulders with comrade Russia. Yikes.

Still, backpacking Serbia is a great adventure and a very fun time as soon as you get over all the portraits of Putin hanging all over the place. It’s a country better than its reputation, and guess what – super cheap!

The capital Belgrade is dubbed one of the most epic party cities in Europe. I’ve heard wild stories of boat bars and hedonistic shenanigans in the Belgarde night. They all seem to be true: Serbia is surprisingly big on raves. There is even a huge dance music festival, EXIT Festival, that is known all over Europe.

For mountain lovers, huge recommendations on the Tara National Park for some grade-A hiking!

Budapest

Budapest, Hungary’s capital, is a backpacker’s dream. With a daily budget of just $48.70, you can enjoy this stunning city without breaking the bank. The city is split into two parts, Buda and Pest, divided by the Danube River and connected by beautiful bridges.

Affordable Accommodations

Budapest offers a range of budget-friendly accommodations, from hostels to guesthouses. You can find some of the best hostels in Europe here for around $10, often with breakfast included.

Cheap Eats and Drinks

The culinary scene in Budapest is both delicious and affordable. Traditional Hungarian dishes like goulash and langos are available at reasonable prices. Plus, you can enjoy a pint of beer for just $2.

Must-Visit Attractions

  • Ruin Bars: These unique bars are set in abandoned buildings and courtyards, offering a quirky and fun atmosphere.
  • Thermal Baths: Szechenyi Baths is a great place to relax and soak up the local culture.
  • Historic Sites: Don’t miss the Parliament building, Fisherman’s Bastion, and Buda Castle.

Budapest is a city that combines history, culture, and nightlife, making it a must-visit on any European backpacking trip.

Budget Breakdown

ItemCost (USD)
Beer (0.5l)$1.68
Fast Food$5.07
Water (0.5l)$0.74
Accommodation$10

Planning to visit Budapest? This in-depth travel guide can help you plan your trip and help you save money while there!

Riga

Riga, the capital of Latvia, is a hidden gem for backpackers. It’s incredibly affordable, making it a top choice for budget travelers. The city offers a vibrant nightlife that rivals other major European party destinations but without the hefty price tags. The people are warm, and the overall vibe is laid-back, making it a welcoming place for visitors.

Why Visit Riga?

  • Affordability: Riga is one of the cheapest capitals in Europe. You can enjoy a local meal for around $8 and a dorm bed in a budget hostel for the same price.
  • Nightlife: The city boasts a lively nightlife scene with numerous bars and clubs that won’t break the bank.
  • Charming Atmosphere: The city is not just about partying; it also has a charming atmosphere with beautiful architecture and friendly locals.

Things to Do

  1. Explore the Old Town: Wander through the cobblestone streets and admire the medieval buildings.
  2. Visit the Central Market: One of the largest markets in Europe, offering a variety of local goods.
  3. Relax in Parks: Riga has several green spaces perfect for a relaxing afternoon.

Riga is a city that surprises many travelers. Once you visit, you’ll find it hard to leave. The combination of affordability, vibrant nightlife, and charming atmosphere makes it a must-visit destination for any backpacker.

Quick Facts

ItemCost (USD)
Dorm Bed$8
Local Meal$8
Local Beer (0.5L)$4

Bratislava

Bratislava, the capital of Slovakia, is a hidden gem for budget-conscious travelers. Nestled on the banks of the Danube River, this city offers a rich blend of medieval, baroque, and Renaissance architecture.

Things to Do

  • Explore the Old Town: Wander through the narrow streets and discover charming cafes and shops.
  • Visit Bratislava Castle: This iconic castle offers stunning views of the city and the Danube River.
  • Tour Devin Castle: Located just outside the city, this castle is a must-see for history buffs.
  • Museum of Arms: Located in a medieval fortification, this museum is perfect for those interested in military history.

Food and Drink

  • Palacinka: Try this delicious Slovakian pancake at one of the local restaurants.
  • Affordable Beer: In Bratislava, beer is often cheaper than coffee, making it a great place for beer lovers.

Getting Around

  • Cheap Buses: Buses to any national city cost just 2 euros and include onboard service and entertainment.

Bratislava is the perfect destination for a one-day itinerary, offering a mix of history, culture, and affordability. Whether you’re exploring the old town or enjoying a cheap beer, this city has something for everyone.

Sarajevo

Nestled in a valley surrounded by the Dinaric Alps, Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is one of the most affordable places to visit in Europe. Backpackers can expect to spend an average of $49.56 per day, thanks to the favorable exchange rates of the Bosnian Convertible Mark. Dining is incredibly affordable with many local markets and street vendors offering fresh produce and traditional cuisine at reasonable prices.

For history enthusiasts, Sarajevo offers a glimpse into its Ottoman past with attractions like the Sebilj Fountain and the Cekrekcinica Mosque. The city’s efficient and affordable public transportation makes gliding through the city on a budget surprisingly easy.

If you prefer outdoor adventures, head to one of the country’s three national parks: Una National Park, Kozara National Park, and Sutjeska National Park. These parks offer stunning hiking trails and are home to wildlife like wolves and bears. After a day of exploring, refuel with Bosanski Lonac, a traditional stew that’s both hearty and budget-friendly.

Porto

Porto, a vibrant city in northern Portugal, is a favorite among backpackers. Known for its affordable travel options, Porto offers a mix of history, culture, and fun.

Budget-Friendly Activities

  • Explore the historic center: Wander through the narrow streets and admire the beautiful architecture.
  • Visit the Ribeira District: This UNESCO World Heritage site is perfect for a leisurely stroll along the Douro River.
  • Sample local cuisine: Try the famous Francesinha sandwich or fresh seafood at budget-friendly restaurants.

Cost of Living

ExpenseCost (EUR)
Dorm Bed15-20
Local Beer (0.5L)2-3
Fast Food6

Daily Budget

The average daily budget for backpacking in Porto is around 30€-45€ per day, depending on the season and how frugal you are. This amount will get you a dorm bed, meals, and some local transportation.

Porto is not just affordable but also incredibly charming, making it a must-visit for any backpacker exploring Europe.

Athens

Athens, the capital of Greece, is a city that beautifully blends ancient history with modern culture. Backpackers will find it both affordable and fascinating.

Budget-Friendly Attractions

  • Acropolis: A must-visit for history buffs. The entry fee is reasonable, and the views are priceless.
  • Street Art: Wander through neighborhoods like Exarcheia to see some cool graffiti.
  • Free Walking Tours: Many companies offer free walking tours that cover the city’s main attractions.

Affordable Eats

  • Gyros and Souvlaki: These delicious street foods cost just 4-6 euros and are very filling.
  • Local Taverns: Enjoy a three-course meal for two at a budget restaurant for around $30.

Nightlife

Athens has a vibrant nightlife that is both rebellious and wild. From rooftop bars to underground clubs, there’s something for everyone.

Nearby Destinations

  • Delphi: A charming town with ancient ruins, perfect for a day trip.
  • Meteora: Known for its unique monasteries built on stone pillars.
  • Thessaloniki: Greece’s second city, full of good vibes and great food.

Athens is a city that gets a bad rap but is actually pretty cool. The nightlife here is fantastic – rebellious, wild, and absolute fun.

Budget Tips

  • Stay in Hostels: Budget hostels range from $15-$20 per night for a dorm room.
  • Local Beer: Enjoy a local beer for just $1.30.
  • Visit During Shoulder Season: May or September/October are ideal times to avoid crowds and high prices.

For more detailed information, check out the complete backpacking Greece travel guide for 2024.